Navigating health insurance networks can be tricky but understanding the terms “in-network” and “out-of-network” is key to managing your healthcare costs. Reviewing what these terms mean and how they impact your healthcare costs can be helpful.
What Does “In-Network” Mean?
A healthcare provider is “in-network” when they have a contractual agreement with your insurance plan to provide services at a discounted rate. These providers agree to accept a negotiated price for their services, meaning you’ll typically pay less out-of-pocket for care. In-network providers help avoid surprise medical bills and ensure that your expenses count toward your deductible and out-of-pocket maximum. In short, choosing in-network providers can help reduce your medical expenses.
To find in-network providers, check with your health plan through their customer service line, online provider directories, or member portal.
What About “Out-of-Network”?
On the other hand, an “out-of-network” provider has no contract with your insurance company. That is, they do not follow the same agreed-upon rates. As a result, you’ll likely pay higher costs for care, and these expenses may not apply to your deductible or out-of-pocket maximum. Out-of-network care can lead to much larger bills, especially if the provider is unwilling to file an insurance claim on your behalf.
Types of Health Insurance Networks
Health insurance companies work with various types of networks, including HMOs (Health Maintenance Organizations), PPOs (Preferred Provider Organizations), and EPOs (Exclusive Provider Organizations). Each has different rules for network care:
- HMOs and EPOs typically don’t cover out-of-network care unless it’s an emergency.
- PPOs allow out-of-network care but usually at a higher cost to you.
If you choose a plan that offers out-of-network coverage, be prepared for higher deductibles and copays. For instance, PPO plans may require paying 30% of the total cost for in-network services but as much as 50% or more for out-of-network care.
Why Network Matters for Your Costs
Using in-network providers will save money; they have agreed to accept lower rates. They are also prohibited from “balance billing,” which means they can’t charge you the difference between their billed rate and the insurance company’s payment.
Out-of-network providers don’t have these protections and may bill you for the full amount of their charges, leaving you responsible for the difference. It’s essential to understand the specifics of your health plan, especially when it comes to emergency care and out-of-network costs; rules differ between plans. If you can choose, you will want to know what hospital to go to ahead of time.
Navigating Provider Networks for Better Savings
Ultimately, staying within your insurance plan’s network can prevent unexpected expenses and ensure you get the most out of your health insurance coverage. Always check your plan’s network before seeking care so you can make informed decisions about where and from whom you receive services.
If you have questions about your coverage or are considering switching healthcare networks, our healthcare insurance agents can help guide you through these steps and advise you on available options. Contact our firm to set up an appointment today.